April 2025 Bioblitz
NPSNJ’s Winter 2025 Newsletter is Available!
Annual Meeting Zoom Tickets Still Available / In Person Sold Out!
Applications for 2025 Mini-Grants are now available!
Events List
2025 Native Plants of the Year

Rare Plant of the Year (2025)
Viburnum lantanoides, Witch Hobble (or Hobblebush), is a distinctive shrub native to cool, shaded forests of the Northeast, including mountainous areas of northern New Jersey, where it is state-endangered. A member of the moschatel family, Adoxaceae, it thrives in moist, acidic soils beneath hardwood canopies. Witch Hobble grows to heights of four to eight feet, forming sprawling, arching branches that root upon contact with the ground, creating dense thickets that can hobble you ask you hike—hence its name. Its large, heart-shaped leaves are finely toothed, turning shades of purple to bronze in autumn. In late spring, it bears creamy-white flower clusters, giving way to bright red berries (sometimes green, black, or purple too) that ripen to black and sustain wildlife, especially birds, through fall and winter. Image from Wikimedia Commons.

Backyard Perennial of the Year (2025)
Aquilegia canadensis, Eastern Columbine, is an elegant wildflower native to eastern North America, admired for its nodding, lantern-like flowers. A member of the buttercup family, Ranunculaceae, it thrives in partial shade, often along woodland edges, rocky slopes, and cliffs. Eastern Columbine grows one to three feet tall and readily self-seeds, often into unlikely spots. Its striking blooms appear in late spring, with scarlet-red petals and bright yellow centers, attracting hummingbirds, butterflies, and native bees. Adaptable and resilient, it is ideal for rock gardens, naturalistic gardens, and shaded borders. Image by Hubert and Millie Ling.
Some Great Plants from Hubert and Millie Ling’s Awesome Native Plants Site

Do you Recognize this Flower?
This inconspicuous flower is the female flower of early meadow rue. The male flower is distinctive too with its long dangling stamens.
Note that the stigma is sticky/active down the side of the style as oppose to being active only at the far end of the style. Flowers bloom in late April & early May. Keep your eyes open for them. They are not rare but not too common. Learn more about Early Meadow Rue. Also see our Spring Plant Profiles & Photos

SPRING is HERE / ALMOST
In NJ, twinleaf is critically imperiled (S1). However, they can be found in shady spots in gardens. Twinleaf is not a spring ephemeral. Its snow white flowers are elusive but its leaves will make a distinctive ground cover into the summer. Keep this rare plant alive in NJ; plant one this year.
Read about its distinctive way of releasing pollen and its interesting fruit. Click here. Also see our ‘Gardener News’ article ‘Flower For A Day’

Its a New Year and a New Spring
Trailing arbutus is an early bloomer. You can find them on slopes where the leaf litter has slipped down hill to expose the leatherly leaves. The flowers have been described as functionally dioecious because structurally they sometimes appear to be bisexual but are not. Their seeds are dispersed by ants but not as bloodroots and spring beautys. Learn more about Trailing arbutus. Look for these on your early spring hikes. Also see our Spring Plant Profiles & Photos

Winter Woodlands
It’s pale papery leaves are persistent in the winter forest. It is a solemn landscape as the BLD (Beech Leaf Disease) threatens to put them into oblivion. A sobering thought. To learn about the tree and its utility click: Beech (1) and Beech (2). Beechdrops (Epifagus virginiana) which depend of beech trees will have the same fate : Click here.